Space Coast
Kennedy Space Center, FL
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What takes off like a rocket, flies like a spacecraft and lands like a plane? The Space Shuttle!

Living like Nomads has sometimes had its benefits. Migrating with the seasons has landed us in the right place at the right time more than once. Our latest southward move brought us to Florida just in time for a Space Shuttle launch!

Unfortunately, after driving the 70 miles (for the third time in a week), waiting in the bumper-to-bumper traffic, then standing in the cold rain for hours, the launch was scrubbed. But setbacks are just par for the course; this mission has been experiencing delays for nearly four months.

A few days earlier we had an inspiring tour around Kennedy Space Center. It is incredible what people, working together, have accomplished in this fascinating area. To see up close the incredibly complex machines that take earthlings into space is overwhelming. You can't imagine how big a Saturn V rocket is until you see it in person!

We also spent a day at the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame, where we learned more about the brave people who have served in the space program and did some hands-on exploring of our own. Rob got up the nerve to try the centrifuge and experienced 4Gs, while the rest of us braved the Mission on Mars simulator ride.

The STS-99 Endeavor launch was rescheduled for 10 days later on Feb 11. That gave us just the right amount of time to go to explore Southern Florida's Everglades, Keys, and Biscayne Bay, and be back in time for the launch! It was a lot of fun to see the actual launch, and we enjoyed another day at Kennedy Space Center seeing exhibits that we missed on our first visit.

Pictures (Click to enlarge)

Model of the Space Shuttle & the Real Thing

Amanda learned the names of all the space shuttles: "Columbia, Discovery, Atlantis, Challenger and Endeavor. The one on the launch pad while we were there is Endeavor. Its mission is to gather information to make a 3-D map of the earth. Six people will be going on the mission to do this. They have been ready since September, but there have been some problems to fix."

COLOR ME! Click on this image of a space shuttle for the full size picture, then print and color it!

From the Dover coloring book History of Flight by A.G. Smith

Shuttle Engine at LC39 Observation Gantry

This engine once boosted the first American woman into space--Sally Ride. The three main engines of the space shuttle at takeoff produce as much energy at 23 times the output of Hoover Dam."What an engine! This big thing helps the shuttle go 17,500 mph (or 10 x faster than a bullet or Mach 25). The fuel pumps could empty a swimming pool in 25 seconds! It uses liquid hydrogen, the 2nd coldest liquid in the world. It weighs only 1/7 of a train but gives the power of 39 locomotives. There are also many other engines."--Harrison

The New York Public Library Amazing Space : A Book of Answers for Kids
by Ann Campbell (Illustrator)

Vehicle Assembly Building

"This is one of the biggest buildings in the world. It is where they work on the space ships and rockets, getting them ready to take off. The Statue of Liberty could easily fit through one of the doors!"--Amanda

The VAB was originally built for assembly of the giant Saturn V rockets of the the Apollo missions, but was remodeled for the Shuttle program.

The Rocket Garden

After you've learned a bit about the history of the space program, a walk or guided tour through the Rocket Garden is quite interesting. The US made dozens of different rockets and even launched two chimpanzees, Ham and Enos, to test all the complex systems needed to put people into space. And it is awe-inspiring to think of the courage and skill of the people who made it happen.

COLOR ME! Click on this image of Ham the Astrochimp for the full size picture, then print and color it!

From the Dover coloring book History of Space Exploration by Bruce LaFontaine

International Space Station Center

The next major advance in space exploration is the construction of a space station in Earth orbit where scientists of many nations can study long-term life in space and conduct zero-gravity experiments and research. As of January 2000, two pieces of this station are already in place, orbiting around the earth.

"This space station center is where they build pieces of the space station. There is also a museum with replicas of the pieces. The space station will probably be finished in 2004, when I am 14.."--Harrison

"We saw an IMAX movie about living in space in the future. It was a 3-D show and we had to wear glasses that looked like big sunglasses. It looked like things were popping out at us. In the movie there was a little girl who had lived all her life in the space station. I think I might want to live in space if there were a place like that space station. I wouldn't want to live there though if we ran out of water and someone's dad had to go get a comet for more water."--Amanda

How Do You Go to the Bathroom in Space?
by William R. Pogue, John Glenn (Introduction), Sidney Harris (Illustrator)

Cool Simulators at the Astronaut Hall of Fame.

Dad rode in this 4 G flight simulator. Shuttle Astronauts experience about 4 Gs at liftoff. This cool "Gravball" Virtual Reality game on the right might be the kind of game you could play if you lived on a space station.

The US Space Camp Book of Astronauts
by Anne Baird

Faces (Click Here for more faces)

STS 51-L Challenger Crew

Front Row: Michael Smith, Francis "Dick" Scobee, Ron McNair
Back Row: Ellison Onizuka, Judith Resnik, Gregory Jarvis, Christa McAuliffe

Challenger : America's Space Tragedy (Countdown to Space)
by Michael D. Cole

Trip Tips

Kennedy Space Center is a full-day activity, so plan to arrive early in the day if you want to see everything. A tour bus will take you near the Vehicle Assembly Building, to the shuttle launch pad Observation Gantry, to the Apollo/Saturn V Center and to the International Space Station Center. You can take as much time as you like at each stop and get back on any bus to continue your tour. We arrived just before noon, and felt quite rushed at the end of the day.

It's easy to spend several hours at the Astronaut Hall of Fame as well. Cape Canaveral is a significant drive from Orlando, but trying to fit both sites into one day to save on driving would likely leave you exhausted, the kids cranky and your wallet empty--each site is rather pricey. We would suggest taking the two days, or just going to Kennedy Space Center if you have only one day.

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Cities in the Sky : A Beginner's Guide to Living in Space (Future Files)
by Sarah Angliss, Colin Uttley, Richard Rockwood (Illustrator), Alex Pang

Space (Bip Quiz Series) by Bruno Heitz, Sterling Staff

This is another in the Bip Quiz books. It is a fun way to spend time in the car, quizzing yourself with the little Bip pen that tells when you've chosen the correct answer.

Do Your Ears Pop in Space? : And 500 Other Surprising Questions About Space Travel
by R. Mike Mullane

 

Amazon.comFind more books about Space
Spaceflight : A Smithsonian Guide (Smithsonian Guides)
by Valerie Neal, Cathleen S. Lewis (Contributor), Frank H. Winter (Contributor)
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by G. Harry Stine

The Space Shuttle Operators Manual
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